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Teruma
/ תרומה
Teruma / תרומה
The Parsha relates
all the materials
and blueprints of
the construction of
the Mishkan in the
desert. Obviously it
was an exciting time
in the history of
the world. Did they
have prior knowledge
of this great event?
The Gemora in
Kesubos (628) tells
a story of Rabeinu
Hakadosh who had
planned a wedding at
a later date and
then rescheduled it
for an earlier date.
When questioned
about the change,
the answer was given
that it could be
likened to Hashem
who originally
stated in Shiras
HaYam “He will bring
you and plant you on
the ‘mountain’,
which will contain
the Bais HaMikdosh”.
Yet these were a
“change of plans”
and they built a
Mishkon in the
midbar. The Maharsha
explains that the
Torah was a document
of Kiddushin,
betrothel and
mishkon was the
chupa. Why then were
they not informed of
this great moment
when the divine
spirit filled them
and inspired them to
sing Shira? The
Divrei Yoel
explains. The
perfect opportune
time to build the
Mishkon was surely
after the receiving
of the Torah when
the people
proclamied “Naaseh
ViNishma”. It was
then that their
hearts were cleaned
of the Yetzer Hara
and the Shchina
could be among them.
The Gemora Shabbos
(89) tells of the
plight of the Satan
at that time he was
busy searching for
ways to disrupt the
tranquility of the
moment. Therefore it
was necessary to
give the Torah
quietly and
indiscreetly not to
allow the Satan to
interfere (Sanhedrin
26). Likewise we
find the rise of
Dovid to be Melech
was also shrouded in
secrecy. Until the
last moment the law
of Amoni and not
Amonis was not
known. It was
because of this that
Hashem did not
reveal to the people
the major event of
the Mishkon for it
would be necessary
to also reveal the
nature of the
preparation for such
a high level of
existence, the
receiving of the
Torah. So too
explains the actions
of Rebeinu HaKadosh
who comes from the
house of Dovid who
conducted his
affairs similar to
his creator. He did
not want the Satan
to interfere with a
holy festive
occasion.
In describing the
shulchan, the table
in the משכן, the
Torah also gives
reference to the
twelve breads that
will be placed upon
it. Likewise, in
describing the
Menorah, the Torah
gives reference to
the seven flames
that will burn upon
it. However, when
the Torah describes
the outside Mizbeach,
החיצון מזבח, it
gives no reference
to the offerings,
קרבנות, which will
be brought upon it?
One answer may be,
they always had a
type of מזבח for
offerings, even from
the days of אדם
הראשון. Another
answer may be that
the twelve breads
were constantly upon
the table and the
flames, or, at least
one was constantly
burning on the
Menorah. They were,
in essence, a part
of the structure and
therefore mentioned
in the diagram and
outline of these
vessels. The menorah
symbolizes spiritual
wealth and the
table, physical
wealth, and both are
constant needs of
the Bnei Yisroel.
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